About this video
David explains that the past tense describes things that have already happened. The basic way to form it is to add -ed to the verb (walk becomes walked). If the verb already ends in e, you just add d (sneeze becomes sneezed).
You'll be able to
- explain what the past tense describes.
- form the basic past tense by adding -ed.
- add just -d to verbs that end in e.
Key words
- past tense
- The verb form for things that have already happened.
- -ed ending
- The ending added to many verbs to put them in the past, like talk to talked.
Transcript
- [Voiceover] Hello, friends, and welcome to the distant past, because today we're talking about the past tense, which refers to stuff that has already happened. There are many ways to form the past tense, but for now I just wanna focus on the basic version, which is just adding "-ed".
So if you take a word like "walk" as in, "I walk to the store," no, not the store, to the moon. I'm going to the moon on foot, try and stop me. That's in the present tense, but if I wanted to put that in the past, I would say, "I walked to the moon." I've got very strong legs and good shoes.
So this sentence is happening now. It's the present. This sentence happened earlier. It's the past. SO, the simplest way to figure out whether or not something is in the past tense or if you want to put something in the past tense, is this thing, this "ed" ending.
So you go from "walk" to "walked", "talk" to "talked", "sneeze" to "sneezed", "jump" to "jumped" and "open" to "opened" So, if it doesn't end with with an "e", you add an "ed". If it does end with an "e", you just add the "d". That's how to form the past tense.
That's what the past tense does. It's stuff that's already happened, and most of the time when you wanna form the past tense out of a word, you just add "ed". You can learn anything. David, out.
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