Currency conversion word problem

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Maths4th grade math0:542 check-ins

About this video

Dennis has $30 in China, where 1 US dollar converts to 6 Chinese yuan. The video multiplies 30 x 6 = 180 yuan, then compares with the sweater's price of 197 yuan to show he does not have enough.

You'll be able to

  • use a conversion rate to change dollars into another currency.
  • compare the converted amount to a price to decide if there is enough money.

Key words

currency
The kind of money a country uses, like US dollars or Chinese yuan.
conversion rate
How much of one currency you get for one unit of another, like 6 yuan per dollar.
yuan
The money used in China.
Transcript

Dennis is vacationing in China and wants to spend $30 on a new sweater. The sweater he likes costs 197 Chinese yuan . One US dollar can be converted into 6 Chinese yuan. Dennis will have blank Chinese yuan if he converts his $30. Well, let's think about this. He's going to take $30, and the conversion rate is 6 yuan per dollar.

So he's going to have $30 times 6 yuan per dollar. So he's going to have 30 times 6 yuan. And 30 times 6, well, that's the same thing as 3 times 6 times 10, or 180. So he's going to have a 180 Chinese yuan. Now does he have enough money to buy the sweater? Well, the sweater cost 197 yuan.

So no, he does not have enough money to buy the sweater.

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